2023年测绘工程专业本科培养方案（2020版）
下面是小编为大家整理的2023年测绘工程专业本科培养方案（2020版）,供大家参考。
测绘工程专业培养方案 Undergraduate Program in Surveying and Mapping Engineering 一、专业简介 本专业主要研究地球形状、大小和重力场以及空间定位和属性等与地理位置有关的几何、物理、人文等及其随时间空间变化的空间信息采集、处理、表示、管理和利用的理论方法和工程技术、并利用各种测量仪器、传感器以及集成系统，获取地球整体、表层和局部的自然形态、人工设施以及与其属性有关的空间分布信息，制成各种地形图、专题图，建立地理、土地空间信息系统，为研究地球的自然和社会现象，为解决人口、资源、环境和灾害等问题，为国民经济、国防和工程建设以及科学研究提供技术支撑和数据保障。
二、培养目标 本专业培养德、智、体、美协调发展,掌握空间信息数据采集、处理、显示、管理和利用的基本原理、方法和技能,具备坚实的数学、英语、计算机基础以及良好的政治、业务和人文素质,具有从事各种测绘地理信息工程的工作能力、知识更新与自我完善能力、良好沟通与组织管理能力的测绘地理信息工程专业人才。毕业生可从事测绘地理信息工程基础理论研究,地理国情监测及与国防建设、城市和工业与工程建设等领域相关的测绘地理信息工程技术与测绘管理工作,尤其是在国土资源调查、开发与管理、全球变化、地质环境安全监测、保护与防灾减灾等资源、环境、灾害领域的测绘地理信息服务方面具有核心竞争力。
学生毕业五年后,可达到注册测绘师和卓越测绘工程师对理论、技术和实践技能的要求。
三、专业特色 经过四年的学习,毕业生应获得以下几个方面的知识和能力 (1)具有扎实的自然科学基本理论知识,并了解当代科技发展的主要方面和在测绘行业的应用前景；
(2)具有扎实的测绘工程专业理论方法与工程技术知识,包括空间信息数据采集、处理、显示、管理和利用的理论知识及各种工程的勘测设计、施工及运营监测各阶段的专业知识和测绘工作的理论方法与技术；
(3)深入了解测绘法及相关法规,熟悉测绘工程专业技术相关的行业技术标准与规范；
(4)具有选用适当的理论、技术,利用各种测量仪器、传感器以及集成系统,获取空间分布信息,制成各种地形图、专题图,建立地理、土地空间信息系统,并解决测绘工程与地理空间信息产品生产实际问题的能力 (5)经过测绘工程与地理空间信息产品生产方案设计、实施以及实际应用中测绘工程解决方案确定的系统化训练,具备将新技术、新方法转化为提高测绘生产力的潜力；
(6)具有较强的英语综合运用能力,能熟练阅读本专业的英文技术文献,并具有一定的英语口语交流能力；
(7)在顾及环境、法律、社会以及文化等背景下,具有较强的项目组织、管理与执行能力；
(8)具有较强的自学能力,能与时俱进地学习,适应未来发展的要求；
(9)具备良好的个人素养,形成有效的沟通与交流能力,养成良好的职业道德,对职业、社会、环境负责 (10)具有一定国际视野，较强的团队合作意识,思维活跃,勇于开拓创新。
四、学制与学位 学制四年。学生修满所规定的最低毕业学分，达到培养目标所规定的各项要求,授予工学学士学位。
五、学制与学位 专业核心课程：GNSS 测量原理与应用、测量程序设计、海洋测绘、地图学、地理信息系统、测量管理学与法律法规、工程测量学、摄影测量学、激光雷达技术原理与应用、遥感原理与应用、InSAR 测绘技术、地籍与房产测绘、测绘工程专业英语。
实践课程：北戴河地质实习、实验物理、测量学实习(大比例尺数字测图)、大地测量实习、测量程序实践、地理信息工程实习、摄影测量实习、工程测量实习、遥感原理与应用实习、InSAR 实习、LiDAR 实习、毕业论文。
Undergraduate Program in Surveying and Mapping Engineering1. 1. Major Introduction The undergraduate program in Surveying and Mapping Engineering aims to investigate the shape and size of the earth, the gravity field, the spatial position and properties of various spatial targets, as well as the theory and technology for the collection, processing, expression and management of the spatial-temporal information. This program also studies the spatial information and properties of natural earth surface and the human facilities, using various surveying instruments , sensors and integrated systems, for the purpose of producing topographical maps and thematic maps, as well as the building of geographical and land-related spatial systems, which will be used to help solve various problems concerning the population, resources, environment and disasters, and provide technique and data supports for the development of economy, defense and engineering. 1. Academic Objectives This program fosters professional surveying and geographical information engineers, who have solid background on math, English and computer science, master the principles and methods for the collection, processing, visualization, management and applications of geospatial data. After graduation, the students should be qualified for different kinds of jobs in the areas of surveying an d geographical information science, land monitoring, defense and the civil engineering, with core competition especially in the various areas of surveying and geographical information services, such as land resource surveying and management, global change studies, the monitoring of geological safety, the protection and prevention of resource, environment and disasters. After five years from graduation, the students should be able to satisfy the requirements on the theory, technology and practical skills for obtaining the licenses on registered surveying engineer, and excellent surveying engineer. 1. Academic Requirements Graduates of this program are required to: (1) Have solid knowledge in science, and know the future applications of development of modern science and especially the utilization in surveying engineering. (2) Acquire solid theory and knowledge on the methods and techniques in surveying engineering, including the collection, processing, visualization, management and utilization of geospatial information, and knowledge on the civil engineering. (3) Understand the law, principles and norms regarding surveying engineering. (4) Select the suitable surveying instrument, techniques and theories for acquiring geospatial information, making topographical maps, establishing geographical and land information systems, and solving practical problems in survey engineering and geographical information products. (5) Transfer new technology and methods into surveying productivity, after receiving the training in surveying engineering and geographical information product design, and the use of surveying techniques for solving practical problems. (6) Be proficient in English, reading English literatures and communicating in English skillfully. (7) Organize, manage and execute the projects by taking into account the environmental, legal and social context. (8) Possess the ability of continuous self-learning for the requirement of future development. (9) Have good personality, effective communication skills, and the professional moral, responsible to the career, society and the environment. (10) Have international perspective, strong team work spirit, creative thinking ability. 1. Length of Schooling and Degree The length of schooling is four years of full-time study. Students will be awarded the Bachelor Degree of Engineering when they have completed the required minimum credits and have met all other requirements. 1. Core Courses Specialized Core Courses: GNSS Surveying: Principles and Applications, Surveying Programming Design, Hydrographic Surveying and Charting, Cartography, Geographic Information System, Management and Laws of Surveying and Mapping, Engineering Surveying, Photogrammetry, Lidar: Principles and Applications, Remote Sensing: Principles and Applications, Technology of I nSAR Surveying, Cadastrational and Real Estate Surveying, Specialty English for Surveying and Mapping Engineering. Practice Courses: Geological Survey Field Trip in Beidaihe, Physics Experiments, Surveying Practice (Large Scale Digital Mapping), Geodesy Practice, Surveying Programming Design Practice, Geo-information Engineering Practice, Photogrammetry Practice, Engineering Practice, Practice of RemoteSensing: Principles and Applications, InSAR Practice, LiDAR Practice, Graduation Design (Thesis). 六、最低毕业总学分要求及学分分配（Minimum Required Credits and Distribution） 课程类别 Course Classification 学时数 Hours 学分 Credits 学 期 Semester 1 2 2夏 3 4 4夏 5 6 6夏 7 8 必修课 Required Courses 通识教育 必修课程 Required Courses of General Education 680 39 13 12 3 4 5 2 学科基础课程 Disciplinary Fundamental Courses 928 58 9.5 16 16.5 12 4 专业核心课程 Specialized Fundamental Courses 472 29.5 2 10.5 13 3 实践教学 Practice 46周+48学时 42 1 9 1 5 5 2 4 9 6 选修课 Selective Courses 通识教育 选修课程 Selective Courses of General Education 256 16 ---- 创新创业实践 Innovation and Entrepreneurship --- 6 ---- 最低毕业总学分 Total Credits 190.5 七、课程设置（Curriculum） 1、通识教育必修课程（Required Courses of General Education）：680 学时(680 hours)，39 学分 (39 Credits) 课程代码 Code 课程名称 Courses Name 总学时 Hours 学分 Credits 讲课学时 Lecture 实验学时 Experiment 考核方式 Assessment 开课学期Semester GR181007 思想道德修养与法律基础 Ethics and Fundamentals of Law 40 2.5 40 考试 Exam 1 GR181008 中国近现代史纲要 The Essentials of Modern Chinese History 48 3 48 考试 Exam 2 GR182009 马克思主义基本原理概论 Principles of Marxism 40 2.5 40 考试 Exam 3 GR183004 毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论 Introduction to Mao Ze-dong Thoughts and Theoretical System of the Chinese Characteristic Socialism 64 4 64 考试 Exam 4 GR180011 形势与政策 Situation & Policies 64 2 64 考查 Term paper 1-8 GR301001 大学生心理素质教育 Mental Health 16 1 16 考查 Term paper 1 GR081001 大学英语（1-2） College English（1-2） 96 6 96 考试 Exam 1 GR081002 大学英语（3-4） College English（3-4） 96 6 96 考试 Exam 2 GR141001 体育（1） Physical Education（1） 30 1 30 考试 Exam 1 GR141002 体育（2） Physical Education（2） 30 1 30 考试 Exam 2 GR141003 体育（3） Physical Education（3） 30 1 30 考试 Exam 3 GR141004 体育（4） Physical Education（4） 30 1 30 考试Examination 4 GR041001 大学计算机 College Computer 32 2 16 16 考试 Exam 1 GR041002 计算机语言程序设计 Computer Language Programming 64 4 32 32 考试 Exam 2 GR301004 大学生职业生涯规划与就业指导（1） Career Planning and Employment Guidance for University Students（1） 20 1 16 4 考试 Exam 2 GR303005 大学生职业生涯规划与就业指导（2） Career Planning and Employment Guidance for University Students （2） 18 1 12 6 考试 Exam 6 2、学科基础课程（Disciplinary Fundamental Courses）：960 学时(hours)，60 学分(Credits) 课程代码 Code 课程名称 Courses Name 总学时 Hours 学分 Credits 讲课学时 Lecture 实验学时...
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